BIO-KAVACH GOLD consists of Azospirillum and it is a genus of nitrogen-fixing bacteria that are commonly found in the rhizosphere (the region of soil surrounding plant roots). These bacteria establish a symbiotic relationship with certain plants, particularly grasses and cereals, and promote their growth by fixing atmospheric nitrogen into a form that the plants can utilize.

Azospirillum bacteria include their ability to fix nitrogen, produce plant growth-promoting hormones (such as auxins), and enhance nutrient uptake by plants. By colonizing the root surface and releasing growth-promoting substances, Azospirillum bacteria contribute to increased root development, nutrient absorption, and overall plant vigor. Azospirillum inoculants are often used as biofertilizers in agriculture to improve soil fertility, reduce the need for synthetic fertilizers, and enhance crop yields, especially in nitrogen-deficient soils. Additionally, Azospirillum-based products are environmentally friendly and support sustainable farming practices.